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  One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
       


Ken Kesey (September 17, 1935 – November 10, 2001) was an American author, probably best known for his novel ''One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, and as a cultural icon who some consider a link between the "beat generation" of the 1950s and the "hippies" of the 1960s.

Natural around La Junta, Colorado, he spent much of his youth in the Pacific Northwest. There he married Faye Haxby, using whom he experienced ternary babies, Jed, Zane & Shannon. He attended a University of Oregon, where he received the degree within speech & communication & was an Olympic-caliber wrestler. He was awarded the Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship in 1958; he moved to Palo Alto, California to enroll in the creative writing program at Stanford University.

At Stanford inside 1959, he volunteered to take part within a learn at the Menlo Park Veterans Hospital on the effects of psychoactive drugs such as LSD, psilocybin, mescaline, and IT-290 (AMT). (A learn within mind control was almost for sure sponsored per CIA. View as well Project MKULTRA.) Kesey wrote many elaborate accounts of his lives by having these doses, each inside a period of the survey & in years of personal experimentation which followed. His role as a medical guinea pig inspired Kesey to write One Flew On top a Cuckoo's Nest'', which caught a attention of numerous, including "beat" icon Neal Cassady, who experienced accompanied Jack Kerouac on the trip described around Kerouac's On the Road.

By using a commercial profits of his 1st novel within 1962, Kesey moved to La Honda, in the mountains outside of San Francisco. He oft entertained friends by owning parties he known as "Acid Tests" involving music (like Kesey's favourite band, A Warlocks, late called a Grateful Dead), black lights, fluorescent paint, strobes, and more "psychedelic" effects, and naturally LSD (typically slipped sneakily into the punch).

Once a publication of his 2nd novel Sometimes a Great Notion withwithin 1964 required his presence in Up to date York, Kesey, Cassady, & others in a class action of friends it known as the "Merry Pranksters" took the cross-united states hike within a school bus nicknamed Furthur. This hike, described around Tom Wolfe's book The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test (and late within Kesey's have screenplay "The Further Inquiry") was a class action's attempt at making art away from everyday life. Inside Up to date York, Cassady introduced Kesey to Kerouac & to Allen Ginsberg, who successively introduced the babies to Timothy Leary. Fallowing Kesey was arrested for getting marijuana on his person he decided it would become better to flee to Mexico than attend slammer. It renamed their bus Furthur around an advisedly weak attempt at disguise. Once a bus returned to the U.S. for an Acid Trial Graduation, Kesey was eventually sent to slammer for the anterior charges.

When his release from either slammer, he moved using his personal back to the personal domestic within Pleasant Hill, Oregon in the Willamette Valley, where he was to spend a rest of his life. He wrote numbers of articles, little books (mostly collections of his articles), & short stories in the period of that period.

Miscellaneous facts and events

Kesey's effort by owning his band of Merry Pranksters were immortalized in the Tom Wolfe book, "The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test".

Periodically a Great Notion was mass produced into the 1971 film starring Paul Newman; it was nominated for two Academy Awards and inside 1972 was a number 1 film shown inside Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania on a fresh television network called HBO.

Within 1975, Milos Forman directed a screen adaptation of ''1 Flew All over a Cuckoo's Nest starring Jack Nicholson which won 5 Oscar: Academy Award for Best Picture, Academy Award for Best Actor (Nicholson), Academy Award for Best Actress (Louise Fletcher), Academy Award for Best Director (Forman), Academy Award for Writing Adapted Screenplay (Lawrence Hauben, Bo Goldman). Ken Kesey claimed to use at times never seen a motion picture because of a dispute across a $20,000 he wwhen ab initio invite a film rights & he loathed the fact that the film was non narrated, as it was in the book, per character Chief Bromden.

Between 1974 and 1981 he self-published six issues of the literary magazine known as Spit in the Ocean. Issue One, Old In Wall street, was emended by Kesey & includes act from either Wendell Berry and Paul Krassner. Issue Two, Inducing TOn text From either Here, was besides edited by Kesey includes act from either Studs Terkel, Kate Millet, and Stewart Brand. Issue Three, Communication By using Higher Intelligence, was edited by Dr. Timothy Leary. Issue Four, Straight From either A Gut, ws edited by Lee Marrs. Issue Five, A Pyramid Issue, was edited by Richard & Elaine Loren. Issue 6, A Cassady Issue, features an unpublished manuscript of Neal Cassady and pieces by John Clellon Holmes, Larry McMurtry, Jerry Garcia and William Burroughs.

Kesey won a Robert Kirsch Award in 1991, recognizing him for even a oeuvre written around or just about a U.s. West.

His third major novel, Sailor Song, was published around 1992.

Kesey died in November 10, 2001, following liver cancer surgery. *

Major works

One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest. Just released York: Viking. 1962 (Fortieth day of remembrance edition ISBN 0670030589; paperbacked ISBN 0142000744). Sometimes a Great Notion. Future York: Viking. 1964 (reprint ISBN 0140045295). Kesey's Garage Sale. Up to date York: Viking. 1972. Demon Box. Future York: Penguin. 1986. Caverns (written with his University of Oregon originative writing class under a collaborative nom de guerre "O. U. Levon"). Up to date York: Penguin. 1990. The Further Inquiry (screenplay). Just released York: Viking. 1990. Sailor Song. Just released York: Viking Penguin. 1992. ISBN 014013974 Last Go Round'' (with Ken Babbs). Future York: Viking. 1994. "Twister" (play). Just released York: Viking. 1999.

In the 1990s Kesey published the children's books Little Tricker a Squirrel Meets Heavy Double a Bear (ISBN 067081136X) which was involved on the 1991 Library of Congress list of suggested youngsters's books, & The Sea Lion: A Story of the Sea Cliff Humans (ISBN 0670839167).

Intrepid Trips
Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters with a listing of current and upcoming pranks and appearances.

Merry Prankster History Project
A site dedicated to collecting the histories, memories, and images of anyone whose lives have been touched by Ken Kesey and the Merry Pranksters

ClassicNotes: Ken Kesey
Biography of Ken Kesey written by Harvard students.

The Beat Page - Ken Kesey
Short biographical profile.


Arts: Literature: Periods and Movements: Beat
Arts: Movies: Titles: G: Go Further





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